The Crusades Essay -- essays research papers

After the passing of Charlemagne in 814 and the possible breakdown of his domain, Europe was enduring an onslaught and on edge. Migrant individuals from Asia looted eastern and focal Europe until the tenth century. Starting around 800, a few centuries of Viking strikes disturbed life in northern Europe and even compromised Mediterranean urban areas. Be that as it may, the best danger originated from the powers of Islam. In the end these dangers turned out to be genuine. Fights broke out and these fights diverted to wars crossing from 1095 to 1229; this more than one city, Jerusalem, on nation, Israel, one land, the Holy Land. Islamic powers had just vanquished North Africa, the eastern shores of the Mediterranean, and a large portion of Spain by the eighth century. They likewise settled bases in Italy, enormously decreased the size and intensity of the Byzantine Empire, and assumed control over its capital, Constantinople. Islam was spreading considerably quicker than the Islamic armed force was overcoming. The five mainstays of Islam spoke to many, as did the Koran and the author of Islam, Muhammad. In the end, Islam represented a danger of an opponent culture and religion which appeared to be engaging and relentless. By the eleventh century the level of influence started to swing toward the West. The congregation turned out to be progressively brought together and more grounded from a change development to end the act of rulers introducing significant church, for example, religious administrators, in office. Popes had the option to adequately join European mainstream support behind them. This extraordin arily added to the well known intrigue of the main Crusades. Europe's populace was developing, its urban life was starting to resuscitate, and both significant distance and nearby exchange were bit by bit expanding. European human and monetary assets could now bolster new ventures on the size of the Crusades. A developing populace made more riches along these lines implied a more noteworthy interest for products from somewhere else. Accordingly common interests matched with strict sentiments about the Holy Land thus the campaigns started. Pope Urban II, in a discourse at Clermont in France in November 1095, required an incredible Christian endeavor to liberate Jerusalem from the Turks, another Muslim force that had as of late started effectively bothering tranquil Christian explorers heading out to Jerusalem. These elements were certifiable causes, and simultaneously, valuable supports for the pope's require a Crusade. Thus, Urban's discourse engaged a large number of individuals everything being equal... ...cceed, in any case, in wrestling from Saladin control of a chain of urban communities along the Mediterranean coast. By October 1192, when Richard at long last left the Holy Land, the Latin Kingdom had been reconstituted. Littler than the first realm and extensively more fragile militarily and monetarily, the subsequent realm went on for one more century. All in all, the campaigns were a significant piece of European history that truly influences the world. These individuals battled for what they put stock in and, perhaps, on the off chance that they had not battled for what they had faith in, we would rehearse Islam rather than Christianity. In spite of the fact that numerous individuals lost their lives and circumstances were difficult, level of influence was available to anyone, and it continued for such a long time, the campaigns were battled about the Holy Land to safeguard and ensure the parts of each side's religion. These initial three campaigns appear, the best, that they were so essential to everybody and how they could have influenced the present reality. At long last I attempted to sum up yet in addition attempt to give focuses that the vast majority didn't think about the campaigns that make them huge, significant, and expected to see how these individuals can battle about something like this land, The Holy Land.

Facts About Eohippus

Realities About Eohippus In fossil science, accurately naming another class of terminated creature can regularly be a since quite a while ago, tormented issue. Eohippus, otherwise known as Hyracotherium, is a decent contextual investigation: this ancient pony was first portrayed by the popular nineteenth century scientist Richard Owen, who confused it with a precursor of the hyrax (subsequently the name he presented on it in 1876, Greek for hyrax-like warm blooded animal). A couple of decades later, another famous scientist, Othniel C. Bog, gave a comparable skeleton found in North America the more important name Eohippus (first light pony). Since for quite a while Hyracotherium and Eohippus were viewed as indistinguishable, the standards of fossil science directed that we call this warm blooded animal by its unique name, the one gave by Owen. Quit worrying about that Eohippus was the name utilized in endless reference books, childrens books, and TV appears. Presently, the heaviness of feeling is that Hyracotherium and Eohippus were firmly related, yet not exactly indistinguishable, the outcome is that its by and by fit to allude to the American example, at any rate, as Eohippus. Amusingly, the late developmental researcher Stephen Jay Gould railed against the portrayal of Eohippus in the well known media as a fox-sized warm blooded creature, when in truth it was the size of a deer. An Ancestor of Modern Horses Theres a comparative measure of disarray about whether Eohippus as well as Hyracotherium really have the right to be known as the primary pony. At the point when you return in the fossil record 50 million years or somewhere in the vicinity, it tends to be troublesome, skirting on inconceivable, to distinguish the hereditary types of some random surviving species. Today, most scientistss characterize Hyracotherium as a palaeothere, that is, a perissodactyl (odd-toed ungulate) tribal to the two ponies and the monster plant-eating warm blooded animals known as brontotheres (encapsulated by Brontotherium, the thunder brute). Its nearby cousin Eohippus, then again, appears to merit a spot more immovably in the equid than the palaeothere family tree, however obviously, this is still begging to be proven wrong! Whatever you decide to call it, Eohippus was unmistakably in any event halfway tribal to all cutting edge ponies, just as to the various types of ancient pony (like Epihippus and Merychippus) that meandered the North American and Eurasian fields of the Tertiary and Quaternary time frames. Likewise with numerous such transformative forerunners, Eohippus didnt look a lot of like a pony, with its thin, deerlike, 50-pound body and three-and four-toed feet; additionally, to decide by the state of its teeth, Eohippus chomped on low-lying leaves instead of grass. (In the early Eocene age, when Eohippus lived, grasses still couldn't seem to spread over the North American fields, which prodded the advancement of grass-eating equids.) Realities About Eohippus Eohippus (Greek for day break horse), articulated EE-gracious HIP-us; otherwise called Hyracotherium (Greek for hyrax-like mammoth), articulated HIGH-rack-goodness THEE-ree-um Living space: Forests of North America and Western Europe Recorded Epoch: Early-Middle Eocene (55-45 million years back) Size and Weight: Around two feet high and 50 pounds Diet: Plants Recognizing Characteristics: Little size; four-toed front and three-toed back feet

Important Facts About Smokeless Tobacco

Important Facts About Smokeless Tobacco Addiction Nicotine Use Print Important Facts About Smokeless Tobacco By Terry Martin facebook twitter Terry Martin quit smoking after 26 years and is now an advocate for those seeking freedom from nicotine addiction. Learn about our editorial policy Terry Martin Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Sanja Jelic, MD on August 05, 2016 Sanja Jelic, MD, is board-certified in sleep medicine, critical care medicine, pulmonary disease, and internal medicine.   Learn about our Medical Review Board Sanja Jelic, MD Updated on August 16, 2019 Aaron Black / Getty Images More in Addiction Nicotine Use After You Quit How to Quit Smoking Nicotine Withdrawal Smoking-Related Diseases The Inside of Cigarettes Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Coping and Recovery Smokeless tobacco,  also known as chew, snuff,  spit tobacco, plug, chewing tobacco, chaw, dip, and other names, describes a variety of tobacco products that are not smoked by the consumer.   Instead, this type of tobacco is usually placed in the mouth between the cheek or lower lip and the gums, where it mixes with saliva and releases juices that contain nicotine.  The nicotine is then absorbed through the tissues in the mouth. Smokeless tobacco is sold in cans or pouches, as both leaf tobacco that is moist or as plugs or bricks. It can be dry or moist. Dry smokeless tobacco is called snuff  and is usually sold in a can. These products carry a number of health hazards for consumers. Smokeless Tobacco Contains Harmful Chemicals Smokeless tobacco is known to contain 28 carcinogens, including very high levels of tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs). TSNAs are known to be some of the most potent carcinogens present in chewing tobacco, snuff and tobacco smoke.?? Other cancer-causing substances in smokeless tobacco are known to include:?? FormaldehydeArsenicCadmiumRadioactive polonium-210 Smokeless Tobacco Products Cause Cancer According to a study published in 2018, people who use dip or chewing tobacco could possibly increase their risk of oral cancer by up to 27 times as compared to those who do not use these products.  This includes cancer of the lip, tongue, cheek, roof, and floor of the mouth, as well as cancer of the larynx.Smokeless tobacco users also face an increased risk of pancreatic cancer. Smokeless Tobacco Is Addictive Dip and chewing tobacco contain more nicotine than commercially manufactured cigarettes. The amount of nicotine varies by type of smokeless tobacco and brand. However, in the long run, blood levels of nicotine are about the same for users of smokeless tobacco and cigarette smokers.?? When used according to package directions, the nicotine in smokeless tobacco is easily absorbed through the lining of the mouth in quantities sufficient to cause addiction.?? Smokeless Tobacco Causes Gum Disease, Bone Loss, Leukoplakia and Tooth Decay Smokeless tobacco creates an unhealthy environment in the mouth that leads to a variety of nasty problems. In addition to brown-stained teeth and bad breath, users also face:?? Permanent gum recession and bone loss where the tobacco restsLeukoplakia, a condition characterized by benign or precancerous lesions on the tongue or inside of the cheeksTooth decay from the sugar used to enhance the flavor of smokeless tobacco Smokeless Tobacco Causes Other Health Problems Research published in 2018 found that people who use smokeless tobacco have a higher risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke compared non-users.?? Smokeless Tobacco Is a Dangerous Alternative to Cigarettes Smokeless tobacco is less deadly than cigarette smokingâ€"there is no disputing that.?? With approximately 7000 chemical compounds in cigarette smoke, hundreds of which are known to be poisonous, and dozens that are carcinogenic, smoking is by far the most hazardous form of tobacco use on the planet today. That said, smokeless tobacco poses serious risks to the user that do not make this class of tobacco product a safe alternative to smoking. Cigarette smoking is part addiction to nicotine and part habit, born out of many years of associating smoking with every activity we have in our daily lives.?? Smokers who switch to smokeless tobacco are still addicted to nicotine and still link tobacco to the activities in their lives. Because of this, the risk of a smoking relapse is substantial. Smokeless Tobacco as a Quit Aid All tobacco products carry the risk of disease and addiction, and as such are not good choices as quit aids.?? Using harm reduction as a fix for smoking can also be disempowering. While a person might think of the switch as a proactive move to improve ones health, they are also telling themselvesâ€"usually on a subconscious levelâ€"that they are not strong enough to quit using tobacco altogether. And to make matters worse, this justification can become a pacifier, causing the user to put quitting tobacco on the back burner indefinitely. We all have what it takes to beat nicotine addiction successfully. With the right tools at hand to help us change our relationship with nicotine, freedom is within reach of every person who wants it. Quit Aids Can Help You Stop Smoking More Comfortably Nicotine Replacement Therapies (NRTs) Nicotine replacement therapies (NRTs), which contain nicotine but none of the other hazardous chemicals present in tobacco products, are a better choice as a nicotine-based quit aid.?? NRTs are not without risk. Because these products, which include the nicotine patch, gum, nasal spray, inhaler and nicotine lozenges  contain nicotine, they all carry the danger of addiction themselves. That doesnt mean one shouldnt use NRTs, but it does mean that package directions should be followed carefully and that ex-smokers wean themselves off of the products in the time recommended. All Tobacco and Nicotine Products Carry Risks Some forms of tobacco are more hazardous than others, but all tobacco products carry risks to the user that include addiction and potentially deadly health issues.?? We all deserve freedom from nicotine addiction. Imagine a life that is free of the need to use a drug multiple times a day, day-in and day-out. If you smoke or use any type of tobacco product, you can quit, and you do have what it takes to do it within you right now. Resources to Help You Stop Using Tobacco Learn what you can expect when you quit smoking and how to minimize the discomforts associated with nicotine withdrawal. Smokeless tobacco products carry a number of risks and are not a good alternative to smoking. Use the quit smoking resources to help you tap into your own inner strength and resolve to quit smoking. The work it takes to claim your freedom is small indeed when compared to the benefits youll enjoy, from improved health to the boost of confidence youll get from overcoming nicotine addiction. Quit Smoking and Make It Stick!

How Does An Author s Life Influence Their Writing

How Does an Author’s Life Influence Their Writing? Authors have inspired and created some of the most remarkable ideas that can change just one life or many; however, these authors must have had inspiration themselves. An author’s life influences who they are and what they do, writing. Edgar Allan Poe was a unique author who wrote numerous dark, mysterious works, such as â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart,† that were inspired by his life full of sorrow and despair. Comparable to Poe, S.E. Hinton’s writing was affected by her life of being different from the world and even her friends, which led to her writing about a unique character who stands out in The Outsiders. Lastly, Elie Wiesel is alike to the previous authors. His life, burdened by ceaseless pain that he bore through, reflects in his writing in Night. Anybody’s life can change from just one significant moment that they have lived, no matter who they are or what they do. Edgar Allan Poe, S.E. Hinton, and Elie Wiesel had been just average people who have cha llenged events in their lives which who used those events to write. Edgar Allan Poe’s writing had certainly been impacted by his life. Poe was born to his mother, Eliza Poe, in 1809. However, his alcoholic father, David Poe Jr., had left him. His mother later died of Tuberculosis when he was still young. Although he had joined the Allan Family, this absence of his parents brought him to be lonely. His foster father, John Allan, raised Poe as if he was his own, but Poe and hisShow MoreRelatedSummary Of An Act Of Vengeance 859 Words   |  4 Pagesturned into an unstoppable love. Isabel Allende is a strong feminist and it can be seen throughout her writing, reason for this is her personal experiences, causing it to change the way she refers when writing about the opposite sex. Our last author would be Charlotte Perkins Gilman, author of â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† showing how personal experiences can be a great influence when it comes to writing down their feelings in a piece of paper. Stating the difficulty she had for various years: For manyRead MoreStandards for Teaching in the Modern Classroom1411 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the last century literacy and the definition of being literate has changed and evolved. No longer are teachers at an advantage by creating curriculums based on traditional lessons of ‘reading and ‘writing’. One must now incorporate every day language, and cultural influences, including technology to enhance the learning experience (Callow, 2011). Within the classroom, context and it’s various forms are highlighted (McDonald, 2013), and children are benefiting greatly from the allowanceRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s Works Made A Huge Impact On Readers And Literary Critics1288 Words   |  6 Pagesreaders and literary critics. His writing occurred during both the romantic and realist time eras in American Literature. He has simple, seemingly artless narrators and an understated style leads readers to arrive at the social commentary of his narratives on their own. Mark Twain’s writing influenced society because he created a new perspective on life with the views pointed out in his books. The distinctive trait of Twain s was his sense of humor. His writings are almost always humorous and haveRead MoreEssay about The Life Journey of John Steinbeck 1264 Words   |  6 PagesThe Life Journey of John Steinbeck Every great writer had their own influences, John Steinbeck was no exception. Steinbeck’s influences cam from family, friends, and his environment to write detailed descriptions to involve or influence the reader. Whenever someone reads one of John Steinbeck’s works they are in immersed in the scene he is describing, he makes you feel as if you are right there experiencing everything there first hand. Steinbeck had a relatively normal childhood growing upRead MoreI Ask For Peace Of Spirit And Prosperity By Sandra Cisneros1002 Words   |  5 PagesUniversity of Louisville, who are co-authors of Writing Conventions. In this textbook, Lu and Horner define genre characteristics as,†setting, aims, relations to other genres, medium, and effect on self and life†(Lu Horner 69). They also discuss â€Å"tinkering† with genre itself. Genre is the base model which is expected to take a particular form. For example in the collection of writings, Little Miracles, Kept Promises, author Sandra Cisneros has eloquently expressed how the diversity of ideas themesRead MoreHow Does Writing Necessary Writing?1408 Words   |  6 PagesThoughts and language are the foundation that is required to create writing. Writing is a unique form of expressing thoughts. Even children can express their thoughts in words, and call their work a piece of writing. However writing should be used as a way to express worldly views. Writing should be used to explain, to share, to provoke. The simple concept of thoughts on paper can influence generations, and create meaning. Everything from the Bible, to the Declaration of Independence has influencedRead MoreIt s Always Room For A Story That Can Transport People1578 Words   |  7 Pages(â€Å"J.K. Rowling† Biography). As she grew, equipped with her creative mind from reading so much as a child, she always fanaticized about being a writer (â€Å"J.K. Rowling†). She attended the University of Exeter, and continued her love for reading and writing. However, Rowling faced challenges when she tried to publish her first book, finally a publisher accepted to publish it, and that was Bloomsbury (Bibel). Even so, Cunningham didn’t believe that her book was going to end up a bestseller, boy was heRead MoreThe Most Dangerous Game By Richard Edward Connell934 Words   |  4 PagesRichard Edward Connell was an Americ an author, who was probably most famous for the short story â€Å"The Most Dangerous Game.† Connell started writing at the age of 10 covering baseball games for his father s paper. By the age of sixteen he had become the editor of the Poughkeepsie News-Press. Connell was a very smart man who studied at Georgetown and Harvard.While at Harvard he was the editorial chairman. Connell s writing style was usually action-adventure. Some of his works were probably inspiredRead MoreAnalysis Of The Text On The Road By Jack Kerouac And Cold Blood 1390 Words   |  6 Pagesfantasizes. And in this journey he encounters Dean a mad man who urges to continue living a wild life with no control and travel with no destination, exactly what Sal needed to add some spark to his life. He too becomes a mad man, but he only follows him in order to find his true identity, and in the end he is back where he started. Upset with the failure of him not being the wild type, Dean’s influence brou ght him to his failure by having him around Sal loses control of his will. Perry however committedRead MoreBreaking The Slump : Baseball934 Words   |  4 Pageslived in a time of great poverty and economic troubles. Alexander writes with the aim of writing a chronology of baseball and how it the happenings of the world influenced this sport. Baseball has had a great following and Alexander explains the National pastime in a way that feels like you are right there during the season. Alexander’s style, source base, and focus makes this book a great history of the time. He does miss a few things that weakens his argument that baseball remained strong during the

The Cost of Protecting Our Borders - 1382 Words

The Cost of Protecting Our borders Enzo Biasillo Strayer University Abstract Despite the increase in funding over the last decade, the number of illegal aliens entering our country continues to grow. Every year, we allow 750,000 immigrants to enter the country legally and make them eligible for citizenship within five years yet it is estimated that 10 million people reside in our country without legal documentation. Illegal immigration is not just Arizona’s problem, or any of the other bordering states, it is a national problem that is costing United States citizens billions each year. â€Å"Political Correctness† forbid certain politicians from calling illegal immigrants what they are at face value: Criminals. They commit an†¦show more content†¦At a cost ranging in the billions, this multi year project was not without costly troubles. A byproduct of the SBI is the Secure Fence Act of 2006. The SFA increased the border control funding from a low of $4.6 billion to $10.4 billion. The goal was to employ the use of technology like rada r, cameras and sensors, as well as infrastructure via fences, roads and lighting to detect and deter illegal entry. The focus was on the southwest border at areas deemed â€Å"more vulnerable† than other entry points. The fence was to be 700 miles long and equipped with the latest and greatest technology tax payers could buy. The fence was a failure. Radar and motion detectors set off alarms sending in the troops but often they are false alarms. Birds fly into the fence and set the alarms off and even high winds will set it off.(3) What’s the solution? A political debate of course! How can the government ineffectually spend more? A proposal by Chairman of the House Armed Services Committee, Duncan Hunter, called for two fences composed of metal and wire that would run from the Gulf of Mexico to the Pacific Coast. Additionally, he proposed that a two layer 15’ fence be constructed along the entire length of the U.S/Mexico border. (3) The cost was estimated to b e from 4 billion to eight billion dollars for the 2,000 mile fence. A Fox News/Opinion Dynamics poll indicated that Americans favored a proposal to build a 2,000-mile security fence by a 51-to-37 percent margin.Show MoreRelatedAmerica s Border Control Is A Security System1525 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica’s Border Control is a security system that protects America’s borders and makes sure that no terrorist or illegal immigrants enter America without a green card. The border control has been paid billions and maybe trillions of dollars to protect our borders. America’s border control needs to be lowered, it’s not just Mexicans are entering America illegally the statistics of immigration from 2013 are -Mexicans 14% -Chinese 7.2% -Indians 6.9% -Philippines 5.5% -Dominican Republic 4.2% TheRead MoreAmerica s Border Control Is A Security System1525 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica’s Border Control is a security system that protects America’s borders and makes sure that no terrorist or illegal immigrants enter America without a green card. The border control has been paid billions and maybe trillions of dollars to protect our borders. America’s border control needs to be lowered, it’s not just Mexicans are entering America illegally the statistics of immigration from 2013 are -Mexicans 14% -Chinese 7.2% -Indians 6.9% -Philippines 5.5% -Dominican Republic 4.2% TheRead MoreHomeland Security And Homeland Defense1017 Words   |  5 PagesDefense lie specific primary missions, tasks, duties, and responsibilities of each. 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911 Narrative Essay Free Essays

The Power of Words September 15th, 2001. â€Å"That moment was when I learned the importance of words. Whether you may be angry, sad, or happy, you must use your words wisely. We will write a custom essay sample on 911 Narrative Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Love everyone, and tell them so every day†(George Phoenix. ) ______________________________________________________________________________ Morning of September 11th, 2001. Phoenix went to the cafeteria to get his usual coffee, milk and Danish. Returning from the cafe with his food, he entered into an elevator heading to his office on the 67th floor. The tight space was uncomfortably cold and silent, with extremely strange yet catchy elevator music playing. Prior to work he had gotten into an argument with his wife and as he slowly sipped his coffee savoring every ounce of it, he was contemplating the words he would say to her when he returned home. Five other men crowded into the elevator: Four were everyday workers in the twin towers, and the other was the monthly window washer. The smell of cleaning products and expensive cologne began to take over the air. You could see it on every face waiting for their stop that it was about to be a long day. The drawn out elevator ride was almost over. Only eighteen more floors to go and it would be time for him to sit down and rest his body. Suddenly, as the elevator hit the 50th floor, there was a large â€Å"boom† and the elevator began to bang violently from side to side. One of the men reached over and pressed the emergency button. As they all sat frustrated and worried waiting for a response, they became incredibly antsy. After what seemed like an agonizing amount of time, the operator informed them frantically that the building was under attack, and the loud â€Å"boom† they heard was a plane crashing into the building. The mood of the elevator drastically transformed from frustration to pure fear. As the smoke quickly became overwhelming, George instinctively grabbed his hanker chief and dipped it into his milk. He recalled once being instructed that a wet cloth covering the face will help a person breathe during a fire emergency. Never having thought he would actually be in a situation that would put such a trick to use, he found the situation unfathomable. Wisely, they decided to keep calm and think of a way out. The window washer grabbed his squeegee and used all his might in an attempt to pry the doors open, asking with strained breathes for the others to join in and help. As a result, they finally got the doors open. George felt a sense of relief, as they were sliding the door open, but was hit by reality when he was met with two giant, painted letters – 50. Right in front of the doors; in front of his escape to enjoy the rest of his life with his beautiful wife, was a wall offering no escape. Then and there he pulled out his phone and dialed his wife, only to discover that there was no signal. The frustration he had towards himself was overflowing. All he could think about was how meaningless were. The frustration then gave him a kick to push on. He began to pierce through the wall with the metal end of the squeegee. After piercing a small hole the men all crowded around it trying to breathe in every bit of fresh oxygen they could. As a group, they worked towards kicking at the wall. Eventually they were able to create a hole big enough to crawl through. Before long George and the other men were discovered by a firefighter and led down the stairs. Every step he took he thought about hurrying home to his wife and saying the things he should’ve said before he left. Phoenix is a hero. His focus and ability to stay calm under pressure was phenomenal. There are many lessons a person could get out of this incredible story. But I think there was one extremely important lesson Mr. Phoenix wanted people to learn out of his story. That 43 minutes of his life taught George the importance of words, and that no matter what your emotion may be, you must use your words wisely. The day a person’s life is taken away remains unknown. Each life and therefore each day in a life is precious and should be valued. No matter what may be going on in life, keep your head held high and tell everyone that you love how much they mean to you. You never know when or what your last words may be to someone. How to cite 911 Narrative Essay, Essays

Critical Incidents And Conditions In The Lives Of Essay Example For Students

Critical Incidents And Conditions In The Lives Of Essay The Characters In Delores ClaibourneDelores ClaiborneThe film â€Å"Delores Claiborne†, based on the novel by Stephen King, is a suspenseful, well-written drama about a family in Maine. The film gradually unfolds the painful story of a family destroyed by alcoholism and abuse, and of a woman’s will power and strength to overcome. The following pages will review Critical Events in the lives of Delores, Joe, and Selena. This will be followed by the Critical Conditions that influenced the lives of the St. George family, including history and culture. Finally, I will review Important Character Statements, things that characters in the film said that provide insight into their character and/or history. Critical Events- The death of Vera Donovan is a critical event. Although details will not be given of her death until later in the film, her death itself is a critical event in the lives of Delores and Selena. Perhaps the most important consequence of this event is that Selena comes home to visit her mother, Delores, upon hearing that she may be involved in the death of Vera. This homecoming allows the rest of the story to unfold, and had Selena no reason to return home, parts of her history would have never come to the surface, and Selena would still be wrestling with a mistaken view of the past. Her relationship with her mother is greatly influenced by this event. A second chain of critical events, perhaps some of the most crucial, is presented in flashback format. After being physically and emotionally assaulted by Joe, who has started drinking again, Delores reaches her breaking point. She throws a pitcher of milk at Joe, and threatens him with an axe, then gives him the axe and dares him to kill her. She tells him she’s had enough of his abuse, and that if he hits her again, he’d better kill her: because if not, she will kill him. What we see in this critical event is the strong willpower and personality of Delores. Her relationship with her husband is altered greatly by this event. The next critical event we are shown is the harassment of Delores by neighborhood teens. Selena is greatly affected by this, and retreats to the bathroom to take pills to calm down. Her mother tries to convince her not to do this. Selena is quite obviously emotionally distraught. We flash back to a prank telephone call to a young Selena, another critical event. The callers are harassing her about her father’s death. Selena then begins to destroy Christmas ornaments, and engages in an act of self-mutilation by cutting herself on the neck with one of the ornaments. Her father’s death is a great cause of unsettlement in the life of Selena, and she is on various medications while trying to cope with this unresolved conflict. Yet another critical incident is when Delores confronts a young Selena on the ferry on the way home from work. This confrontation leads Delores to the knowledge that Joe is sexually abusing Selena, which leads her to go to the bank to attempt to withdraw the money she has been saving and run away with Selena. Since Joe withdrew the money already, another critical event, Delores is torn and does not know what to do. She cries at work and is confronted by Vera, who in yet another critical event, suggests to Delores that she kill Joe and make it look like an accident. The day of the eclipse, when Vera gives Delores the day off and the eclipse viewing supplies, Vera opens the door for Delores to kill Joe. And, in yet another critical incident, Delores leads Joe on a chase through the front yard which leads to his â€Å"accidental’ fall down a well. .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 , .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .postImageUrl , .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 , .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:hover , .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:visited , .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:active { border:0!important; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:active , .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774 .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u158cdca9579d0caee5865341f92d5774:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Same sex marriagescalltoact speech EssaySelena refuses to believe that her father ever hurt her until she is on a ferry leaving the island. When she goes to buy a coffee, she remembers an incident when her father sexually abused her on the ferry. This is extremely crucial, because it allows her to see why her mother did what she did, and prompts her to go back and defend her mother. It also allows Selena a glimpse into her own history. This